Wiki Basics
Here are some basic semantics required to start wikiing! Consult the mediawiki site for more.
This page was adapted from a Wiki by Jim Bizzocchi
Basic Wiki Syntax
Paragraphs
Mediawiki ignores normal line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line.
Discussion
Note that it is considered good wiki etiquette add four tildes (~~~~) at the end of any item you add to a discussion page. This automatically adds your wiki username and the date / time you posted your message.
Formatting Syntax
Template:Hl3|Description | Template:Hl3|You type | Template:Hl3|You get |
applies anywhere | ||
Italic text | ''italic'' | italic |
Bold text | '''bold''' | bold |
Bold and italic | '''''bold & italic''''' | bold & italic |
Escape wiki markup | <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki> | no ''markup'' |
only at the beginning of the line | ||
Headings of different sizes |
==level 1== |
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4 |
Horizontal rule |
---- |
|
Bullet list |
* one |
|
Numbered list |
# one |
|
Definition list |
;Definition |
|
Preformatted text |
a space at the |
a space at the beginning of the line creates preformatted text |
Linking Syntax
Template:Hl3|Description | Template:Hl3|You type | Template:Hl3|You get |
Internal link | [[Page]] | Page |
Piped link | [[Page|different text]] | different text |
External link | http://mediawiki.org | http://mediawiki.org |
External link, different title |
[http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki] | MediaWiki |
External link, unnamed |
[http://mediawiki.org] | [1] |
External link, same host unnamed |
[http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename] | [2] |
Interwiki link | [[Wikipedia:MediaWiki]] | Wikipedia:MediaWiki |
There are four sorts of links in MediaWiki:
- internal links to other pages in the wiki,
- external links to websites,
- InterWiki links to other wikis and
- interlanguage links to other language versions of the same wiki.
To add an internal link, enclose the name of the page you want to link to in double square brackets. When you save the page, you'll see the new link pointing to your page. If the page exists already, it is displayed in blue, empty pages are displayed in red. Selflinks to the current page are not transformed in URLs but displayed in bold.
The first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link has the same effect as typing a space, but is not recommended).
myPages
These links can be found in the upper right corner of each wiki page.
my watchlist
- Note that at the bottom of the edit page for each article there is a checkbox for 'Watch this page.' If you check this box and someone else edits the page after you have, it will show up in the 'my watchlist' page from the link in the upper left.
my contributions
- This link contains a list of every page you've edited on the wiki.
my talk
- 'my talk' is the discussion page attached to your user page.